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Space Exploration

Congress vows to take Asteroid mining very seriously

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It sure sounds like science fiction, but the truth is that asteroid mining is not a far-fetched idea anymore. Sure, we’re still years away before the technology catches up with our imagination, but strangely enough, that’s the least of our problems. Humanity has always been plagued by its self-imposed rules and even if we had the means to accomplish this seemingly futuristic task right now we still couldn’t do it. Why? Because although asteroids are not the propriety of anyone (yet), apparently a bill still needs to be passed in order for companies interested in this venture to start mining.

But luckily, two ingenious members of Congress have thought ahead and already signed such a bill. I suppose the idea is that a couple of signatures should make asteroid mining legal now as presumably such a thing was illegal before. The bill was signed by U.S. Representatives Bill Posey (R-FL) and Derek Kilmer (D-WA) who are both members of the House Science, Space and Technology Committee. As a testament to their serious views towards asteroid mining, the two even took the time to come up with a clever name for this bill. The bipartisan legislation goes by the name of American Space Technology for Exploring Resource Opportunities in Deep Space, which abbreviates to ASTEROIDS. Good show gentlemen, good show. The full details on this rather unusual legislation can be read below.

“Asteroids are excellent potential sources of highly valuable resources and minerals, said Rep. Bill Posey. “Our knowledge of asteroids – their number, location, and composition – has been increasing at a tremendous rate and space technology has advanced to the point where the private sector is now able to begin planning such expeditions. Our legislation will help promote private exploration and protect commercial rights as these endeavors move forward and I thank Representative Kilmer for working with me to help advance this industry.” 

“We may be many years away from successfully mining an asteroid, but the research to turn this from science fiction into reality is being done today,” said Rep Derek Kilmer. “Businesses in Washington state and elsewhere are investing in this opportunity, but in order to grow and create more jobs they need greater certainty. That’s why I’m excited to introduce this bill with Representative Posey so we can help the United States access new supplies of critical rare metals while serving as a launch pad for a growing industry. Currently, rare minerals used to manufacture a wide range of products are found in a small number of countries. This has left the United States dependent on foreign nations for these resources. The limited supply and high demand for these materials, alongside major advances in space technology and a deeper understanding of asteroids, has led a number of private sector investors to begin developing plans to identify and secure high-value minerals found on asteroids and transport them for use here on Earth. “

Although George has many hobbies, he likes nothing more than to play around with cameras and other photography equipment.

Astronomy

The PS5 next-gen update for Fallout 4 is now available to be accessed by PS Plus subscribers

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Recently, we reported on the confusion that ardent Fallout fans were having playing the original PS5 version of Fallout 4, which was a result of Amazon’s outstanding adaptation. Individuals who have access to either PS Plus Extra or Premium are now able to upgrade at no cost, as a minor update was released during the weekend.

PSLS has observed that the problem has been resolved, as players are now able to access the next-generation version of the game. Both physical and digital purchasers are eligible for the upgrade, although physical owners will require their discs for the process.

Regrettably, only individuals who obtained Fallout 4 through the now-discontinued PS Plus Collection will be eligible for the upgrade. This decision is consistent with Sony’s current policies, which makes it less unexpected. It is likely that much of the confusion arose because players may have forgotten the precise origin of their digital copy of Fallout 4.

Can you confirm that you can get the PS5 version of Fallout 4 through PS Plus? Talk about how to handle the tricky world of digital rights ownership in the comments section below.

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Space Exploration

What occurs during a nuclear blast? Discover additional information in the latest edition of CURIOUS, which is currently available

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Issue 22 (May 2024) of CURIOUS is now available, offering science highlights for the month along with in-depth explorations of fascinating subjects, interviews, exclusive content, important dates to remember, and insights into some of Earth’s most puzzling natural phenomena and landscapes.

Inside this edition…

OUR FEATURE STORY: Exploring the Effects of a Nuclear Blast

Modern nuclear weapons far surpass the destructive capabilities of their World War II counterparts. Have you ever wondered about the catastrophic aftermath that would ensue if these weapons were detonated?

Exploring the Science: “Brain Food”: Is There Any Substance to It?

Is it possible to enhance brain function through dietary choices? And if so, how can it be done?

We have questions: Is the biggest wild goose poisonous?

Discoveries from a humorous podcast.

WHERE ON EARTH: Raja Ampat: “The Ultimate Paradise”

Raja Ampat, located in the Indonesian archipelago, boasts a plethora of captivating natural marvels. Here, you can encounter fascinating creatures like walking sharks and unique “goth” rays, as well as discover the beauty of rare and vibrant orchids.

Exclusive: Get to know author Professor Chris French and enjoy an excerpt from his latest book, The Science of Strange Phenomena.

Also included are the latest news, upcoming events, recommendations for movies, TV shows, and books to check out this month, and plenty of other exciting content.

 

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Space Exploration

NASA has successfully deployed a new solar sail technology in space, with an 80-square-meter sail unfurling

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Propulsion is consistently a significant aspect of space missions. When traveling to space, it is crucial to minimize weight, which means that having fuel with a higher energy density is advantageous. Additionally, it is typically not possible to replenish your fuel supply once you are in that location. A viable alternative, devoid of this issue, is employing a solar sail.

It is possible to easily propel a spacecraft by using the radiation pressure that sunlight exerts. Although this has been proven on multiple occasions, the technology still faces obstacles that need to be addressed. NASA is currently conducting tests on a new design called the Advanced Composite Solar Sail System. It was recently placed in orbit following its launch on a Rocket Lab mission.

In order to achieve maximum effectiveness, it is essential that the sails and booms that are put into use are as lightweight as feasible. NASA has created novel composite materials for a recent experiment that are not only lighter but also more rigid than previous methods used for solar sails.

“Historically, booms have been constructed either from heavy metal materials or from lightweight composites with a bulky structure, both of which are not suitable for modern small spacecraft.” “Solar sails require booms that are both large and stable, as well as lightweight and capable of folding down into a compact form,” stated Keats Wilkie, the principal investigator of the mission at NASA’s Langley Research Center.

The booms of this sail are cylindrical in shape and can be compressed into a flat form and rolled up similar to a tape measure, allowing for easy storage in a compact size. Despite their collapsible nature, these booms still possess the benefits associated with composite materials, such as reduced bending and flexing when exposed to temperature variations.

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When the sails are fully out, they cover an area of 80 square meters, which is about 860 square feet, or about six parking spots. But they pack really small and can move around a CubeSat the size of an air fryer. They will move in a circle around the sun that is about 1,000 kilometers (600 miles) above Earth’s surface.

Ames Research Center lead systems engineer Alan Rhodes said, “Seven meters of the deployable booms can roll up into a shape that fits in your hand.” Rhodes works at NASA’s Ames Research Center in Silicon Valley, California. “We hope that the new technologies that were tested on this spacecraft will lead other people to use them in ways that we haven’t even thought of.”

With this technology, spacecraft could move around Earth, the Moon, and the inner solar system. If the sun shines on the sail at just the right angle, it might be possible to see this test from the ground.

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